Home / Glossary Demand Feeding By Motherly Editors February 26, 2024 Rectangle Definition Demand feeding, also known as responsive or baby-led feeding, is a parenting approach where an infant is fed according to their hunger cues and needs, rather than following a fixed schedule. It can involve breastfeeding or bottle feeding and is primarily based on the infant’s signs of hunger and fullness. Advocates of demand feeding believe that this method promotes a healthy parent-child attachment, as well as effectively meeting the child’s nutritional and emotional needs. Key Takeaways Demand feeding is a method of infant feeding where the baby determines the frequency and duration of their feeding sessions, based on their hunger and fullness cues. Demand feeding supports healthy infant growth and development by responding to the baby’s individual needs, fostering attachment, and promoting breastfeeding success. For parents, demand feeding promotes a flexible and responsive approach to caregiving, which can build parental confidence and contribute to a better understanding of their baby’s cues and needs. Importance Demand feeding is an important parenting term as it promotes a responsive and nurturing approach to an infant’s nutritional needs. This method encourages parents to feed their babies whenever they show signs of hunger, rather than adhering to a strict schedule. This personalized approach fosters a strong bond between the parent and child, provides emotional reassurance, and ensures that the baby gets the necessary nourishment for optimal growth and development. By paying close attention to the baby’s hunger cues and responding accordingly, parents can reduce stress, support their child’s self-regulating capabilities, and create an environment of trust and security. Explanation Demand feeding is a parenting approach that aims to provide infants with nourishment in response to their hunger cues, rather than following a strict feeding schedule. The purpose of demand feeding is to foster a sense of security, trust, and a strong bond between the infant and caregiver. By attending to the baby’s needs promptly and attentively, caregivers create a nurturing environment that instills confidence in the child as they grow and develop. One of the benefits of demand feeding is that it encourages a healthy appetite and eating habits in children. By allowing the infant to dictate when they are hungry rather than imposing a set feeding routine, babies can develop a reliable self-regulation system when it comes to their diet. This in turn helps reduce the risk of obesity and other diet-related health issues later in life. Additionally, demand feeding contributes to a baby’s emotional well-being, as their needs are met in a timely and responsive manner, promoting a sense of security and trust in their caregiver. Examples of Demand Feeding Demand feeding, also known as responsive feeding or feeding on cue, is a common approach where parents take cues from their baby or child to determine when to feed them. Here are three real-world examples: Newborn nursing: A breastfeeding mother notices her newborn baby displaying hunger cues like rooting, sucking, or fussing. Instead of adhering to a strict feeding schedule, the mother nurses the baby as soon as they show these signs, ensuring that they are fed according to their needs. Bottle-feeding: A father is bottle-feeding his infant, and the baby starts showing hunger cues such as crying, opening their mouth, or searching for the nipple. The father understands these cues and feeds them with a bottle containing formula or breastmilk on demand. Although the feeding intervals might vary, the father focuses on meeting the baby’s hunger needs according to their cues. Baby-led weaning: A toddler who is learning to eat solid foods expresses interest in what their caregiver is eating. The caregiver uses this opportunity to offer age-appropriate soft finger foods to the child. By allowing the toddler to choose how much to eat, demand feeding encourages the child to trust their body’s hunger cues and control their food intake. FAQs on Demand Feeding What is demand feeding? Demand feeding, also known as cue-based or baby-led feeding, is a feeding practice where a parent responds to their baby’s hunger cues and feeds them whenever they show signs of being hungry, without adhering to a set feeding schedule. What are the benefits of demand feeding? Demand feeding has several benefits, including helping to establish a strong breastfeeding bond between mother and baby, promoting a healthy milk supply, and helping to ensure that babies are getting the nutrition they need at their own pace. It can also help reduce infant stress and fussiness as well as improve sleep patterns. How do I recognize my baby’s hunger cues? Common early hunger cues include rooting (turning the head with an open mouth towards stimuli), sucking or licking lips, putting their hands to their mouth, or making sounds. Crying is often a later hunger cue. It’s essential to learn your baby’s specific hunger cues and respond to them promptly. Can I practice demand feeding if I’m formula feeding my baby? Yes, you can practice demand feeding with formula-fed babies as well. Be attentive to their hunger cues, and feed them when they show signs of hunger. You can still ensure that they consume an appropriate amount of formula without strictly sticking to a schedule. Will demand feeding spoil my baby or make them clingy? No, demand feeding does not spoil a baby or make them clingy. Responding to your baby’s needs creates a secure, trusting bond between parent and child, which is essential for their emotional development and can lay the foundation for healthy independence later in life. How does demand feeding work as my baby grows and starts eating solids? As your baby transitions to solids, you can continue to practice demand feeding principles by offering solid foods when they show signs of hunger and letting them decide how much they want to eat. Ensure that you’re offering healthy, age-appropriate foods and continue to be attentive to their hunger cues, adjusting as necessary. Related Parenting Terms Baby-led feeding Hunger cues Responsive feeding Cluster feeding Growth spurts Sources for More Information Healthy Children – American Academy of Pediatrics (healthychildren.org) La Leche League International (laleche.org.uk) KellyMom – Evidence-based breastfeeding and parenting (kellymom.com) Ask Dr. Sears – Parenting resources by Dr. Sears, a pediatrician (askdrsears.com) The latest Demand Feeding Demand Feeding Demand Feeding Demand Feeding