Home / Glossary Candida By Motherly Editors April 2, 2024 Rectangle Definition Candida refers to a type of fungus, a large family of yeasts that live on the skin and inside the body. In the context of motherhood, it often refers to a yeast infection like thrush, which can affect mothers and infants during breastfeeding, causing discomfort. Notably, Candida is also the cause of diaper rash in babies. Key Takeaways The term “Candida” refers to a type of yeast, a fungus that lives in small amounts in the mouth, intestines, and on the skin. In relation to motherhood, Candida can sometimes cause vaginal yeast infections in expectant mothers due to hormonal changes that alter the vaginal pH. While Candida is normally harmless, it can proliferate under certain conditions and cause candidiasis. In breastfeeding mothers, a thrush infection, a type of candidiasis, can be passed to the baby during breastfeeding, causing discomfort for both the mother and baby. Proper hygiene, a balanced diet, and prompt medical attention when signs of an overgrowth are noticed can help manage Candida levels. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should always consult healthcare professionals for advice on managing Candida to prevent complications. Importance In the context of motherhood, the term “Candida” is very significant as it refers to a type of fungi, often responsible for causing infections. One of the most common ones is a yeast infection, especially during pregnancy, due to the changes in hormonal levels leading to increase in sugar in vaginal secretions. This provides an ideal environment for the yeast to thrive. Besides, the immune system is relatively suppressed during pregnancy, increasing susceptibility to infections. In breastfeeding mothers, thrush, another type of Candida infection, can occur in both mother and baby, causing discomfort during feeding. Hence, understanding ‘Candida’ and its potential effects is crucial in maternal care to ensure both the mother’s and baby’s health. Explanation The term Candida, in the context of motherhood, majorly refers to Candida albicans, a type of fungus or yeast that naturally lives in and on various parts of the human body, including the vagina. Candida, in a normal state, coexists without issue with various other microorganisms in our bodies. However, in certain circumstances, the Candida fungi can multiply beyond their typical numbers, leading to infections such as oral thrush in infants or vaginal yeast infections in mothers. These are common instances where the term Candida becomes relevant for mothers. Regarding its purpose, Candida plays a role in maintaining the body’s microbial equilibrium. It is a part of normal flora. When the body’s immunity is running smoothly, these microorganisms, including Candida, contribute to the overall health by digesting food and aiding in nutrient absorption. For mothers and infants, understanding Candida and how to maintain a healthy balance of Candida is key to preventing infections. Moreover, in breastfeeding mothers, improper treatment of Candida could potentially lead to a painful condition known as thrush, where Candida overgrowth occurs in the mother’s nipples and the baby’s mouth. Thus, in motherhood, the term Candida emphasizes the importance of maintaining microorganism balance for both mother and child’s health. Examples of Candida Candida: The term Candida often refers to a genus of yeasts. In a motherhood context, it’s commonly associated with yeast infections. Many new mothers, for instance, experience a type of Candida infection called thrush on their nipples, which can be passed to the baby, causing oral thrush. Candida: In the world of literature, there is a play titled “Candida” written by George Bernard Shaw. The plot revolves around the character Candida, a mother who finds herself caught in a romantic triangle with her husband and a passionate young poet who admires her. Candida: In a psychological context, mothers often experience what’s known as “Candida syndrome” or “Candida overgrowth syndrome”. Stress and hormonal changes during pregnancy can sometimes lead to an overgrowth of this naturally occurring yeast in the body, which can lead to a variety of health issues such as fatigue, depression, and anxiety. Frequently Asked Questions on Candida in Motherhood What is Candida? Candida is a type of yeast, a form of fungus, that normally lives in small amounts in places like your mouth and belly without causing any harm. However, when your body’s natural pH balance is upset, Candida can multiply and cause infections, commonly known as candidiasis. How can Candida affect pregnancy? There is an increased risk of yeast infections, including Candida, during pregnancy due to changing hormonal levels. Pregnant women with vaginal yeast infections may experience itching, burning, redness and a thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge. However, these infections usually present no serious risks to the baby. What are the symptoms of a Candida infection? The symptoms of a Candida infection depend on the area of the body that is infected. Symptoms can include redness, itching, and a rash on the skin; white patches in the mouth; vaginal itching, soreness, or discharge; and, in severe cases, fever and chills. How can a Candida infection be treated? Candida infections can often be treated with antifungal medications. There are several over-the-counter treatments available, as well as prescription treatments. It’s always advised to consult your healthcare provider before starting any treatment, especially when you are pregnant. Can Candida be prevented in motherhood? Maintaining good hygiene, wearing breathable cotton underwear, eating a well-balanced diet and taking probiotic supplements can help in preventing the growth of Candida. However, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice. Related Motherhood Terms Thrush Yeast Infection Antifungal Medication Probiotics Pregnancy Candidiasis Sources for More Information Mayo Clinic – A reliable source for medical information. WebMD – A trusted source for various health topics, including Candida. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) – Official health organization that provides information about various health topics, including Candida. Healthline – Provides medically reviewed health content, including information about Candida. The latest Candida Candida Candida Candida