Home / News Plastics found in everyday products could be causing a rise in premature births, study says manonallard/Getty The chemicals can impact the placenta amid pregnancy. By Abi Berwager Schreier February 12, 2024 manonallard/Getty Rectangle A recent study published in The Lancet and funded by the National Institutes of Health shared that synthetic chemical exposure has been identified to contribute to preterm birth and other issues for moms and babies. The chemicals, also known as phthalates, can impact the placenta amid pregnancy, according to the study. Synthetic chemicals are in basically everything to make plastic last longer and make it more durable, and itâs also in other products you may not have realized, such as vinyl flooring, lubricating oils, soap, shampoos, hairspray, plastic packaging, garden hoses, medical tubing, nail polish, clothing, shoes, furniture, and more, per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CNN also reports that theyâre used to make fragrances last longer. Related: Iâm a preemie momâ5 things I wish I knew before my shocking delivery Using data from the U.S. National Institutes of Health Environmental Influences of Child Health Outcomes program from 1998 to 2022, they studied associations of â20 phthalate metabolitesâ (synthetic chemicals) with gestational age at birth, birth length, and birthweight by taking urine samples, and at least 1000 of the participants had detectable phthalates in their urine samples. According to the study, âIn a large, diverse sample of U.S. births, exposure to [phthalates] were associated with decreased gestational age and increased risk of preterm birth, suggesting substantial opportunities for prevention. And preterm birth wasnât all the problems these synthetic chemicals caused. âThe consequences of shortened gestation and intrauterine growth restriction are profound,â the study noted. It also was found to contribute to infant and childhood mortality; adverse psychological, behavioral, and âeducational outcomesâ in young adulthood; and cardiovascular disease and diabetes in later life. Related: My daughter spent 5 weeks in the NICUâand it could have been avoided Phthalates are considered endocrine destructors, i.e., it messes up reproductive and other biological processes of the body, according to the study, causing inflammation thatâs common in preeclampsia, and âplacental insufficiencyâ as well as premature rupturing of membranes in pregnancy. Most mothers in the study were aged 25 to 34 years old at delivery and were non-Hispanic White. However, there were similar percentages of non-Hispanic Black women and Hispanic or Latino participants, and most participants were generally well-educated, the study noted. Related: Plastic doesnât belong in our kidsâ school cafeterias. Hereâs why USA Today reported that The American Chemistry Council, which represents the plastics industry, claimed about the study, âThis study does not show adverse consequences. Establishing association does not equal establishing a causal relationship. Studies such as these have been criticized for lack of scientific quality, credibility, and reliability.â The latest Baby H5 bird flu outbreak: What families need to know to stay safe Baby The preemie crisis in America: Why the US keeps failing its most vulnerable babies News New study reveals what parents need to know about the link between air pollution and autism Baby E. coli outbreak sparks organic carrot recall across 18 statesâcheck your fridge now